Beltane
End of April/ beginning of May in the Northern Hemisphere
End of October/ beginning of November in the Southern Hemisphere
End of October/ beginning of November in the Southern Hemisphere
The
Wheel of the Year is a symbol and calendar for the cycle of the seasons. It
consists of eight festivals, spaced at approximately even intervals throughout
the year.
As
the Wheel originates in the Northern Hemisphere in the Southern Hemisphere we
will advance these dates six months so as to coincide with the natural seasons
as they occur here. For instance, an Australian Pagan may celebrate Beltane on
the 1st of November, when an American Pagan is celebrating Samhain.
Beltane honours Life.
It represents the peak of Spring and the beginning of summer. Earth energies
are at their strongest and most active. All of life is bursting with potent fertility.
As such this is a brilliant moment in the Wheel of the Year to bring ideas,
hopes and dreams into action. And to have some fun.....
It is one of eight
solar Celebrations. This holiday includes traditions from the Gaelic
Bealtaine, such as the bonfire, but it harks to traditions found in the Germanic
May Day festival as well, both in its significance (focusing on fertility) and
its rituals (such as May pole dancing)!
For the Celts though Beltane is basically a Fire
Festival. The word 'Beltane' originates from the Celtic God 'Bel', meaning 'the
bright one' and the Gaelic word 'teine' meaning fire. Together they make
'Bright Fire', or 'Goodly Fire' and traditionally bonfires were lit to honour
the Sun and encourage the support of Bel and the Sun's light to cultivate the developing
future harvest and protect the community.
As Beltane is the Great Wedding of the Goddess and the
God, Earth and Sun, it was and for some of us still is…a popular time for weddings
or Handfastings, a traditional promise for 'a year and a day' after which the
couple would either choose to stay together or part without recrimination. Another
common element of this is 'jumping the broomstick' - The broom marks a
'threshold', moving from an old life to a fresh one.
Jumping or leaping the fire, or broomstick is also about
encouraging the growth of the harvest... folk believed that the higher they
jumped the higher the crops grew!!
For us in the modern world, it can be a celebration of nurturing
our own soon to be harvest on many levels…we
are called to assess what we are caring for and growing in our own lives and
how we are doing this! We can put energy and passion into that which we love
and choose to see manifest in a wonderful way in our lives! We can renew our
vows to a loved one, our promises to ourselves and feed our desires for our
future with inspiration and light! We can give energy to seeds we have planted
both literally and metaphorically!
Light candles, have a small fire (where this is allowed),
feast, dance, sing, drum, Jump a broom, and play joyful games, at best we can
celebrate the happiness of being alive!
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